About PTC Thermistor
- Categories:Service & surpport
- Time of issue:2022-04-23 18:07:29
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DEFINITION
The Positive Temperature Coefficient(PTC) Thermistor is a thermally sensitive semiconductor resistor. Its main characteristic is a sharp increase in resistance at a certain temperature. This is the so called Reference Temperature (Tref) or Curie Temperature (Tc). With changes in ceramic composition, the temperature can be changed or defined in the range between 20°C and 340°C.
The resistor has also been named the PTC thermistor, due to the positive resistance temperature characteristic. We are also simply referred to as the PTCR.
DESIGN
PTCR are made of ceramic material sintered at a high temperature (below 1400°C). The ceramic base is of BaTiO3 with additives to attain semiconductive characteristcs and the desired curie temperature.
Standard shape is a ceramic disc, either round or annular or rectangular with thickness of 0.5mm to 5mm. The metal coating on both sides serves as a direct electrical contact whereas wire leads are used for printed circuit mounting or for similar usage.
Based on the special-shaped structure required for special purposes, we have a dedicated development department to deal with it.
FEATURES
1.According to application, the curie temperature can be set in 20-340°C.
2.The room temperature resistivity can be set in the range from 5Ω·cm to 105Ω·cm.
3.The shape and size of element is free,moreover, according to the application, suitable housing forms are available.
4.As being adjustable to size and resistance value of element, rated voltage can be set in a wide range from 1.5V to 1000V.
5.Any kinds of PTCR can be designed with consideration of element size, curie temperature, housing shape,resistance value, etc.
6.No current adjustment necessary.
7.No RF noise generated.
8.With your development ording, Botong can help you select the superior quality, lower cost and design effective element for your PTC thermistor application.
APPLICATIONS
1.Types for general circuit
◆ motor starter (PTC relay)
◆ overcurrent protection
◆ arc suppression
◆ temperature compensation
◆ electrical ballast
2.Specially designed heater
■ Automotive
◆ Additional cabin heating
◆ Diesel fuel preheating
◆ Diesel fuel filter heating
◆ Windshield washer nozzle heating
◆ Heating of crank case venting system
■ Domestic
◆ Fan heaters
◆ Electric hair curlers
◆ Insecticide and perfume vaporizers
◆ Door lock for washing machine
◆ Oil preheating in oil burners
◆ Thermal actuators for liquid dispensers and thermostats
■ Others
◆ Lens heated
◆ Sealing pistol for plastic (glue gun)
◆ relay switching with time delay
3.Special types in case
◆ motor starter
◆ delay switch
◆ Starting resistance in switch-mode power supplies
4.Temperature sensing and compensation
◆ Protection from overheat
◆ Temperature indication
◆ Temperature compensation and protection of transistors
◆ Overflow protection for oil tanks
◆ Leakage sensing
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